Improved NSM infrastructure, e.g. bike lanes & "park & ride"

New infrastructure like bike lanes, "park & ride" stations to support non-car travel.

Nudging (gamification or rewards)

Use of rewards or games to encourage use of shared or sustainable transport.

Dynamic pricing of NSM

Flexible pricing (e.g., cheaper off-peak rides) to balance demand and promote use.

Introduction of new PT infrastructures/lines

Deployment of new public transport lines like electric buses or tram extensions.

Streets retrofitting/introduction of priority lanes

Street redesign for better walking/cycling and priority lanes for buses or shared modes.